Speaking notes at the UN HELP lunch event on innovative practices in Disaster Risk Reduction and Disaster Response, New York
Mr. Ambassador, Dr Han, ladies and gentlemen,
- It is my pleasure to welcome you all to this lunch event
- Our focus today is on reducing disaster risks and in better disaster response – and in doing so in innovative ways.
- The Netherlands has been very active in this field, because the issue runs close to heart of our Kingdom.
- 70% of our GDP is earned below sea level.
- And 9 million people in The Netherlands live in urbanized, flood prone areas.
- But we have also learned that worldwide challenges regarding water safety, water security and water quality are all intertwined.
What is the issue?
- Our planet is called the Blue Planet – there is water in abundance.
- But only 3% of water on earth is fresh water.
- Water is not equally distributed – and many countries and regions face flood, drought our pollution issues.
- 800 million people on earth are without drinking water.
- 2 billion people are without safe drinking water.
- 2,4 billion people are without adequate sanitation.
- Worldwide trends in climate change, urbanization and increasing food and energy demand show us that there is increasing demand, while water supply remains unreliable.
- This means growing risks for societies and economies.
- These facts can only lead us to one conclusion:
- Water is one of the most pressing issues when it comes to geopolitical stability and worldwide economical development.
How can we help solve it?
- Reducing these risks before disasters (floods, droughts) strikes is key.
- In our experience: prevention pays!
- But to archive proper prevention I see three crucial factors:
- 1) setting clear goals;
- 2) translating goals into action;
- 3) cooperation to translate action into innovation;
1) Setting Clear goals
- Just two months ago the international community adopted 17 new Sustainable Development Goals.
- One of them (#6) is dedicated to sustainable water management and another (#11) to safe and sustainable communities and reducing disaster risks.
- Besides, the UN conference in Sendai, Japan adopted a new framework for reducing disaster risks.
- These are important milestones to focus our attention, action and finances towards solving water-related challenges.
2) Translating goals into action
- But this is not enough – in the end it is results that count.
- In The Netherlands we learned this in a very practical way.
- The Dutch have been working and living with water risks for centuries.
- We translated our knowledge into a comprehensive plan for water safety only after a devastating flood in 1953.
- We are currently implementing the second generation of this strategy – the Dutch Delta Program.
- In this phase we have moved our focus from water safety to combining multiple challenges: flood prevention, water supply, spatial and urban quality.
- And in the mean time we have also adopted a new approach to our rivers - giving them more space when they need it – called ‘Room for the River’.
- So, for the Dutch to give more space to water instead of less is a big change in our thinking about a sustainable water future.
3) Translating action into innovation
- Again, this is not enough.
- The new Dutch Delta Program focuses on cooperation between national, regional and local governments – and in securing implementation by a special Delta Fund.
- We could not have innovated without cooperation.
- Currently, Dutch water experts are working around the globe – literally on every continent.
- We do this not just to share our approach, but also to learn in turn.
- Because you all have the same challenges and we can learn a lot from cooperation abroad.
- Our own knowledge and approach needs constant updating as well.
- The action taken after Hurricane Sandy – here in New York – for example is a beautiful example, offering mutual benefits.
- Our cooperation with the UN (HELP, for example) and the World Bank is also crucial.
- We strongly believe that a global shift towards prevention and preparedness is needed.
[Slot]
- Well, ladies and gentlemen, in this session you will hear from Dutch experts and from the international partners I just named (UN, World Bank, etc.).
- Water will be central in our meetings on water and disasters (WASH, pollution, waste water, IWRM, on governance).
- Water still causes to much problems: too much, too little, too dirty.
- In water we feel the negative impacts of climate change the most.
- But water is also crucial for development, water is contributing to the realiziation of a number of SDGs.
- Energy, food and water are crucial factors in solving global conflict situations).
- And that is why the Kingdom of The Netherlands puts such an accent on water security.
- And if you elect us to the UN Security Council, we will take a leading role in the links between water and climate, environment, development and security.
- The Kingdom of The Netherlands is a partner for peace, justice and development – and water is a main theme in that.
- So, ladies and gentlemen, I look forward to our discussion, to hear strategies, examples and practical solutions.
- Enjoy your food, although I heard eating is prohibited in this room.. and enjoy our speakers.
- Thank you very much.