Angola: Conviction of 17 peaceful activists an affront to justice
The guilty verdict and sentences of jail term handed down to 17 activists on 28 March 2016 by the Luanda Provincial Tribunal are an affront to justice that must be reversed, said Amnesty International as it called for their immediate and unconditional release as Prisoners of Conscience.
The activists were condemned to jail terms ranging from two years to eight years and six months.
The organisation also believes that the court's decision for each of the 17 activists to cover legal costs of approximately 315 US Dollars is a mockery of justice.
"Today's unjustifiable conviction and draconian sentences against these peaceful activists who should never have been detained at all demonstrate how Angolan authorities use the criminal justice system to silence dissenting views. This ruling flies in the face of justice," said Deprose
Muchena, Amnesty International's Director for Southern Africa.
"The activists have been wrongly convicted in a deeply politicized trial. They are the victims of a government determined to intimidate anyone who dares to question its repressive policies."
Fifteen of the activists were arrested and detained after attending a meeting in Luanda in June 2015 to discuss politics and governance concerns in the country. Two other activists had been charged alongside them, but were not detained. The 17 activists were initially charged on 16 September
2015 with preparing a "rebellion" and "plotting against the president".
On 21 March 2016, after closing arguments, the Public Prosecutor dropped the charge of "plotting against the President" but maintained the "preparatory acts of rebellion" (actos preparatorios de rebeliao) charge. He piled on a new charge of "criminal conspiracy" (associac,ao de
malfeitores)which is punishable with a jail term of between two and 12 years.
One of the activists, Luaty Beirao, had additionally been charged of falsification of documents which carry a maximum penalty of eight years imprisonment.
"Amnesty International regards the 17 activists as prisoners of conscience. They should not have spent a single day in prison and must be released immediately and unconditionally and the convictions should be quashed," said Deprose Muchena.